AgroScience Today, Volume 4, Issue 10 : 0684-0689
POPULAR ARTICLES

OPEN ACCESS | Published on : 31-Oct-2023

Biochar: A Promising Technology for Sustainable Soil Health and Climate Change Mitigation

  • Mahendra Prasad
  • Scientist (Soil Science), Crop Production Division, ICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
  • Anup Kumar
  • Scientist (Agricultural Chemicals), Plant Animal Relationship Division, ICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
  • Mukesh Choudhary
  • Senior Scientist (Agronomy), Crop Production Division, ICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
  • Srinivasan R
  • Principal Scientist (Agricultural Microbiology), Crop Production Division, ICAR-Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Abstract

The main threats of the 21st century are land degradation and climate change, which harm crops as well as animals. Biochar application to soil has been widely advocated as an approach to enhancing soil health and reducing climate change. Biochar also acts as a sink for atmospheric CO2 in the soil due to its unique characteristics. Biochar also offers a lot of environmental solutions to minimize greenhouse gas emissions. Therefore, by converting agricultural and other waste into a potent soil supplement is a promising method for improving soil health and minimizing climate change effects, as well as for increasing food and feed security, preventing deforestation, and lowering fertilizer needs.

Keywords

Biochar, Promising Technology, greenhouse gas, Soil health, climate change

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